What Is QCO In BIS? [Comprehensive Guide]

In this complete guide, we’ve covered all the aspects of Quality Control Order (QCO) in BIS, its compliances, importance, process, and many more. 

Quality Control Orders are regulations issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) to ensure that products meet specified quality and safety standards. These orders mandate compliance with BIS standards for manufacturing, importing, and selling certain products in India.

Therefore, continue reading till the end to have a complete understanding of QCO, whether you are a manufacturer or importer.

What Is QCO?

Quality Control Order is a regulation introduced by the government of India. It ensures that the products meet specified standards, are safe, and are of good quality. Mainly, it manages all the product’s quality and safety before they can be manufactured, imported, or sold All the manufacturers and importers must obey the norms established by QCOs.

Who Issues QCO?

The QCO are issued by the specific Ministry or Department of the Government of India, which is responsible for the particular goods/product type. This includes the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and other related government bodies.

Who Can Issue QCO Order For Mandatory Certification Of Goods?

Quality Control Order for mandatory certification of goods/products can be issued by certain departments of the Government of India. To make sure products are safe, high-quality, and fulfill the quality standard.

What Is The Penalty For Selling Products Come Under QCO Without BIS Certification?

There are various penalties for selling products that come under QCO without BIS certification, such as imprisonment of up to 2 years, a minimum of 2L of fines, product seizure, and much more. Therefore, our suggestion is not to sell products without BIS certification to avoid such penalties.

What Is The Purpose Of QCO?

Quality Control Orders make sure that consumers have access to safe, reliable, top-quality products available on the market. QCO also manages imports and exports by making sure that they meet the quality standards set by them.

Apart from this, the products covered under QCO must have BIS Certification to import or export the products legally. Without having a BIS Certification, the products cannot be manufactured or sold; if so, strict legal actions will be taken.

What Products Are Covered Under QCOs?

The products covered under QCOs have a wide range range of products listed below:

1. Household Electrical Appliances:
   • Refrigerators
   • Air conditioners
   • Washing machines
   • Microwaves
   • Electric irons
   • Toasters
2. Food Items:
   • Packaged foods
   • Beverages
   • Dairy products
   • Edible oils
   • Spices
3. Medical Devices:
   • Diagnostic equipment
   • Surgical instruments
   • Medical imaging devices (e.g., MRI, CT scanners)
   • Blood pressure monitors
   • Glucose meters
4. Consumer Goods:
   • Toys and children’s products
   • Personal care products (e.g., shampoos, soaps, cosmetics)
   • Textiles and clothing
5. Industrial Products:
   • Machinery and equipment
   • Construction materials (e.g., cement, steel)
   • Industrial chemicals
   • Electrical components (e.g., transformers, circuit breakers)
6. Electronics:
   • Televisions
   • Computers and laptops
   • Mobile phones
   • Audio and video equipment
   • Home appliances (e.g., vacuum cleaners, mixers)

Above mentioned are the products which come under the Quality Control Order. To manufacture, sell, or import these products into the market, you must get BIS Certification beforehand to avoid legal action.